Căn bậc 2 của 1 là 1,của 2018 bình phương là 2018,2018 bình phương/2019 bình phương là 2018/2019 nên cái căn đó có giá trị là 1+2018+2018/2019 nha.bn lấy 2018/2019+2018/2019 nếu là số tự nhiên thì biểu thức này là STN

\(\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(=\)\(\sqrt{\left(1+2.2018+2018^2\right)-2.2018+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(=\)\(\sqrt{2019^2-2.2018+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(=\)\(\sqrt{\left(2019-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(=\)\(\left|2019-\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019-\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\) là số tự nhiên ( đpcm ) 

... 

:v nãy giải xong thì bị lỗi please signing gì đó...(giải rất kĩ càng,lần này ko giải kĩ nx  -_-)

Đặt a = 2018 -> 2019 = a + 1..

Gọi biểu thức trên là A.Quy đồng biểu thức trong căn và rút gọn,ta được:

\(A=\sqrt{\frac{a^4+2a^3+3a^2+2a+1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)

Đặt \(B=a^4+2a^3+3a^2+2a+1\)

\(=a^2\left(a^2+2a+3+\frac{2}{a}+\frac{1}{a^2}\right)\)

\(=a^2\left[\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)^2+2\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)+1\right]\)

\(=\left[a\left(a+\frac{1}{a}+1\right)\right]^2\) (Làm tắt xíu nhé)

Suy ra \(A=\frac{\left(a+\frac{1}{a}+1\right)a}{\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{a}{a+1}=\frac{a^2+2a+1}{a+1}=\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{a+1}=a+1=2019\)

Là số tự nhiên.(đpcm)

\(B=\sqrt{1+2017^2+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

Đặt B = 2017 => B + 1 = 2018

Khi B bằng: 

\(B=\sqrt{1+B^2+\frac{B}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{B^2\left(B+1\right)^2+2B\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left[B\left(B+1\right)+1\right]^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\frac{B^2+B+1}{B+1}+\frac{B}{B+1}\left(\text{vi}:a>0\right)\)

\(B=\frac{B^2+2B+1}{B+1}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(B+1\right)^2}{B+1}\)

\(B=B+1\left(\text{vi}:a>0\Rightarrow B+1>0\right)\)

\(B=2017+1\left(\text{vi}:B=2017\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2018\)

1 < S < 2

=> S ko phải là số tự nhiên

1< S< 2

=> S không phải số tự nhiên

1 < S < 2

\(\Rightarrow\) S ko fai là số tự nhiên

Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2019}{1.2018}+\frac{2019}{2.2017}+...+\frac{2019}{1009.1010}\)

\(=2019\left(\frac{1}{1.2018}+\frac{1}{2.2017}+...+\frac{1}{1009.1010}\right)\)

Do đó \(A=1.2.3....2018.2019\left(\frac{1}{1.2018}+\frac{1}{2.2017}+...+\frac{1}{1009.1010}\right)⋮2019\)  (đpcm)

\(\frac{a^4}{2018}+\frac{b^4}{2019}=\frac{1}{4037}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2019a^4+2018b^4}{2018\cdot2019}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2018+2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2018+2019\right)\left(2019a^4+2018b^4\right)=2018\cdot2019\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2019^2\cdot a^4+2018^2\cdot b^4+2018\cdot2019\cdot a^4+2018\cdot2019b^4=2018\cdot2019\cdot a^2+2018\cdot2019\cdot b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2019^2\cdot a^4+2018^2\cdot b^4=2018\cdot2019\cdot a^2\left(1-a^2\right)+2018\cdot2019\cdot b^2\left(1-b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2019a^2\right)^2+\left(2018b^2\right)^2=2\cdot2018\cdot2019\cdot a^2\cdot b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2019a^2-2018b^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2019a^2=2018b^2\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{2018}=\frac{b^2}{2019}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2018+2019}=\frac{1}{4037}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2018}}{2018^{10009}}=\frac{b^{2018}}{2019^{1009}}=\frac{1}{4037^{1009}}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{2}{4037^{1009}}\)

\(B=\sqrt{1+2017^2+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2.2017+2017^2\right)-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2017\right)^2-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2018^2-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(2018-\frac{2017}{2018}\right)^2}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

Mà  \(\frac{2017}{2018}< 1\Rightarrow2018-\frac{2017}{2018}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2018-\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=2018\)

Vậy bt B có giá trị nguyên 

Cảm ơn bạn mk vừa đăng lên thì đã thấy luôn cách giải 😂

\(A=\frac{2020}{2019}-\frac{2019}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=\frac{2020\times2018}{2019\times2018}-\frac{2019\times2019}{2019\times2018}+\frac{1}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=\frac{2020\times2018-2019\times2019+1}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2019+1\right)\times\left(2019-1\right)-2019\times2019+1}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=\frac{2019\times2019-2019+2019-1-2019\times2019+1}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=\frac{2019\times2019-1-\left(2019\times2019-1\right)}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=\frac{0}{2019\times2018}\)

\(=0\)

Vậy A = 0 

ta có

A=2020*2018/2019*2018-2019*2019/2018*2019+1/2018*2019

=>A*(2018*2019)=2020*2018-2019*2019+1

=>A*(2018*2019)=(2019+1)*2018-(2018+1)*2019+1

=>A*(2018*2019)=(2019*2018+2018)-(2018*2019+2019)+1

=>A*(2018*2019)=2019*2018+2018-2018*2019-2019+1

=>A*(2018*2019)=2018-2019+1

=>A*(2018*2019)=2018+1-2019

=>A*(2018*2019)=0

=>A=0/(2018*2019)

=>A=0